Information Pending Verification
The information on this page is sourced from botanical literature and AI-assisted research. While we strive for accuracy, some details may require verification from local botanists and conservation experts.
Data source: Based on botanical literature - Requires local verification
VU - Vulnerable
Native Olive
Pending ReviewOlea lancea
Kreol: Bois d'Olive
French: Bois d'Olive
Scientific Classification
Family
Oleaceae
Vulnerable
High risk of extinction in the wild
About This Species
A member of the olive family endemic to the Mascarene Islands. Unlike the Mediterranean olive, this species was never cultivated for oil production, but it represents the natural presence of the Oleaceae family in this region. It may have been used by early inhabitants before the arrival of Europeans.
Physical Characteristics
A small to medium tree reaching 8-12 meters. Leaves are opposite, lance-shaped (hence "lancea"), and leathery. Produces small white fragrant flowers and small olive-like fruits that turn purple-black when ripe.
Habitat & Distribution
Natural Habitat
Native forests from lowland to mid-elevation areas.
Distribution
Mauritius and other Mascarene Islands
Traditional & Medicinal Uses
Traditional Uses
Wood used for construction and tools. Fruits may have been consumed by early inhabitants.
Ecological Role
Fruits eaten by native birds including endemic species. Provides habitat structure in native forests.
Conservation
Threats
Habitat loss, competition from invasive species.
Conservation Efforts
Protected in nature reserves. Seeds collected for propagation programs.