Information Pending Verification
The information on this page is sourced from botanical literature and AI-assisted research. While we strive for accuracy, some details may require verification from local botanists and conservation experts.
Data source: Based on botanical literature - Requires local verification
VU - Vulnerable
Rat Tree
Pending ReviewTarenna borbonica
Kreol: Bois de Rat
French: Bois de Rat
Scientific Classification
Family
Rubiaceae
Vulnerable
High risk of extinction in the wild
About This Species
Named because rats were observed eating its seeds - a name that tells a story of ecological change. Introduced rats became seed predators on many endemic plants, affecting regeneration. This tree is a member of the coffee family.
Physical Characteristics
A shrub to small tree reaching 4-8 meters. Leaves are opposite and glossy. Produces fragrant white flowers and small berry-like fruits.
Habitat & Distribution
Natural Habitat
Native forests, often in understory.
Distribution
Mascarene Islands
Ecological Role
Originally seeds were likely dispersed by native animals. Now subject to rat predation.
Conservation
Threats
Seed predation by rats, habitat loss.
Conservation Efforts
Rat control programs help protect seed regeneration.
