Information Pending Verification
The information on this page is sourced from botanical literature and AI-assisted research. While we strive for accuracy, some details may require verification from local botanists and conservation experts.
Data source: Based on botanical literature - Requires local verification
EN - Endangered
Red Latan Palm
Pending ReviewLatania lontaroides
Kreol: Latanier Rouge
French: Latanier Rouge
Scientific Classification
Family
Arecaceae
Endangered
Very high risk of extinction
About This Species
A striking fan palm endemic to the Mascarene Islands, known for the reddish color of its leaf stalks and young leaves. This endangered species was once more widespread but has declined significantly due to habitat loss. It is one of three Latania species, each endemic to a different Mascarene island.
Physical Characteristics
A robust fan palm reaching 10-12 meters tall. Distinctive reddish petioles (leaf stalks) and red-tinged young leaves give it its common name. Large fan-shaped leaves can span 2-3 meters. Trunk is grey and marked with old leaf scars.
Habitat & Distribution
Natural Habitat
Lowland and coastal areas, dry forests. Tolerates exposed conditions and salt spray.
Distribution
Réunion Island primarily, with historical presence in Mauritius
Ecological Role
Provides shelter and food for native fauna. Important structural element in dry coastal forest ecosystems.
Conservation
Threats
Habitat destruction for agriculture and development, cyclone damage, competition from invasive species.
Conservation Efforts
Cultivated in botanical gardens worldwide. Protected in nature reserves. Popular in ornamental horticulture which may help preserve genetic diversity.
